About the Hill of Crosses

The Hill of Crosses: A Testament to Faith and Resilience

Discover the extraordinary story of Lithuania's most unique and sacred pilgrimage site – a place where countless crosses stand as a powerful symbol of hope, peace, and enduring spirit.

Panoramic view of the Hill of Crosses covered in thousands of crosses

What is the Hill of Crosses?

Located near Šiauliai, Lithuania, the Hill of Crosses (Lithuanian: Kryžių kalnas) is not a natural hill, but a man-made mound covered with over **100,000 crosses** of all sizes and types. It's a profound and visually striking pilgrimage site, unlike any other in the world.

Visitors from across the globe bring and place crosses here, creating an ever-growing forest of symbols that represent faith, hope, remembrance, and resistance.

A History of Resilience

The exact origins of the Hill are debated, but it is believed that the first crosses were placed on the former Jurgaičiai or Domantai hill fort after the 1831 November Uprising against Russian rule. It became a symbol of Lithuanian Catholic identity and resistance against foreign oppression.

During the Soviet era, the site was repeatedly bulldozed by the authorities, but each time, local Lithuanians would secretly rebuild it, demonstrating an unbreakable spirit and devotion to their faith and heritage.

Blessed by a Saint: Pope John Paul II's Visit

Pope John Paul II during his visit to Lithuania

On **September 7, 1993**, the Hill of Crosses received international recognition when **Pope John Paul II** visited the site. He celebrated Mass, delivered a powerful homily, and declared it a place of hope, peace, and love.

His visit significantly elevated the Hill's status, transforming it into a globally recognized Catholic pilgrimage destination and a powerful symbol of faith's triumph over adversity.

Become Part of History

The Hill of Crosses continues to grow, with each new cross adding to its profound story. Now, you have the opportunity to contribute your own personalized symbol of faith, remembrance, or hope to this sacred site.

Create Your Personalized Cross